{"id":9007,"date":"2020-11-19T12:03:04","date_gmt":"2020-11-19T09:03:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.annebebekkulubu.com\/?p=9007"},"modified":"2020-11-19T12:03:04","modified_gmt":"2020-11-19T09:03:04","slug":"gebelik-zehirlenmesi-nedir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/gebelik-zehirlenmesi-nedir\/","title":{"rendered":"Gebelik zehirlenmesi nedir?"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_85 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-light-blue ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Yaz\u0131 \u0130\u00e7eri\u011fi<\/p>\n<label for=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-6a57a8a78a2f1\" class=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-label\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/label><input type=\"checkbox\"  id=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-6a57a8a78a2f1\"  aria-label=\"A\u00e7\/Kapat\" \/><nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/gebelik-zehirlenmesi-nedir\/#Gebelik_zehirlenmesi_nedir\" >Gebelik zehirlenmesi nedir?\u00a0<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/gebelik-zehirlenmesi-nedir\/#Gebelikte_tansiyon_yuksekligi_ne_gibi_sorunlara_neden_olur\" >Gebelikte tansiyon y\u00fcksekli\u011fi ne gibi sorunlara neden olur?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/gebelik-zehirlenmesi-nedir\/#Gebelik_oncesi_gebelik_sirasinda_veya_sonrasinda_tansiyon_yuksekligi_varsa_ne_yapilmali\" >Gebelik \u00f6ncesi, gebelik s\u0131ras\u0131nda veya sonras\u0131nda tansiyon y\u00fcksekli\u011fi varsa ne yap\u0131lmal\u0131?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/gebelik-zehirlenmesi-nedir\/#Gebelik_oncesi\" >Gebelik \u00f6ncesi<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/gebelik-zehirlenmesi-nedir\/#Gebelik_boyunca\" >Gebelik boyunca<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/gebelik-zehirlenmesi-nedir\/#Gebelik_sonrasi\" >Gebelik sonras\u0131<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/gebelik-zehirlenmesi-nedir\/#Gebelikte_kac_tip_tansiyon_yuksekligi_vardir\" >Gebelikte ka\u00e7 tip tansiyon y\u00fcksekli\u011fi vard\u0131r?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/gebelik-zehirlenmesi-nedir\/#Preeklampsi_bulgulari_nelerdir\" >Preeklampsi bulgular\u0131 nelerdir?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/gebelik-zehirlenmesi-nedir\/#Preeklampsi_riski_kimlerde_artar\" >Preeklampsi riski kimlerde artar?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<p><strong>Gebelik zehirlenmesi nedir? Gebelik zehirlenmesi belirtileri nelerdir?<\/strong> Gebelik zehirlenmesi nas\u0131l \u00f6nlenir? <strong>Kad\u0131n Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 ve Do\u011fum Uzman\u0131 Prof. Dr. Ba\u015fak Baksu<\/strong>, gebelik zehirlenmesi konusunda merak edilenleri yazd\u0131!<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Gebelik_zehirlenmesi_nedir\"><\/span><b>Gebelik zehirlenmesi nedir?\u00a0<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Baz\u0131 kad\u0131nlarda gebelikte tansiyon y\u00fcksekli\u011fi g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr. Bu durum hem anneyi hem de bebe\u011fini olumsuz etkileyebilir. Tansiyon y\u00fcksekli\u011fi do\u011fum s\u0131ras\u0131nda ve sonras\u0131nda da sorunlara neden olabilir<strong>. Gebelikte tansiyon y\u00fcksekli\u011fi<\/strong> s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 giderek artsa da iyi bir takip ve d\u00fczg\u00fcn tansiyon kontrol\u00fc ile siz ve bebe\u011finiz bu s\u00fcreci sa\u011fl\u0131kla atlatabilirsiniz.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">E\u011fer tansiyon y\u00fcksekli\u011fi gebelik \u00f6ncesinde varsa bunun kontrol alt\u0131na al\u0131nmas\u0131 gebelik seyrini etkileyen en \u00f6nemli tedbirdir.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Gebelikte_tansiyon_yuksekligi_ne_gibi_sorunlara_neden_olur\"><\/span><b>Gebelikte tansiyon y\u00fcksekli\u011fi ne gibi sorunlara neden olur?<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Anne i\u00e7in riskler \u015funlard\u0131r:<\/strong> <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Preeklampsi\/eklampsi (gebelik zehirlenmesi), inme, dekolman (bebe\u011fin e\u015finin erken ayr\u0131lmas\u0131), erken do\u011fumun ba\u015flat\u0131lmas\u0131 gere\u011fi\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Bebek i\u00e7in riskler \u015funlard\u0131r:\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Erken do\u011fum (37 haftadan \u00f6nce do\u011fum), d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck do\u011fum a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 (miyad\u0131nda 2500 gr alt\u0131nda do\u011fum), geli\u015fme gerili\u011fi<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Gebelik_oncesi_gebelik_sirasinda_veya_sonrasinda_tansiyon_yuksekligi_varsa_ne_yapilmali\"><\/span><b>Gebelik \u00f6ncesi, gebelik s\u0131ras\u0131nda veya sonras\u0131nda tansiyon y\u00fcksekli\u011fi varsa ne yap\u0131lmal\u0131?<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Gebelik \u00f6ncesi veya sonras\u0131nda tansiyon \u015fikayetiniz varsa yapman\u0131z gerekenleri \u015fu \u015fekilde \u00f6zetleyebiliriz:<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Gebelik_oncesi\"><\/span><b>Gebelik \u00f6ncesi<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Gebe kalmadan \u00f6nce tansiyon kontrol\u00fcn\u00fcz sa\u011flanmal\u0131. Kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z ila\u00e7 say\u0131s\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011funca azalt\u0131lmal\u0131. Bebe\u011fe zarar vermeyen bir ilaca ge\u00e7ilmeli. Tansiyona ba\u011fl\u0131 ba\u015fka organ hasar\u0131 var m\u0131? incelenmeli; \u00f6rne\u011fin, b\u00f6brek, g\u00f6z. Fazla kilonuz varsa diyet, sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 beslenme ve d\u00fczenli egzersiz ile ya\u015fam tarz\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fiklerini sa\u011flay\u0131n.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Gebelik_boyunca\"><\/span><b>Gebelik boyunca<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Gebe kal\u0131r kalmaz hemen gebelik takibi ba\u015flanmal\u0131. D\u00fczenli tansiyon takibi yap\u0131lmal\u0131. Tuz k\u0131s\u0131tlanmal\u0131 ve proteinden zengin beslenmeli. Anlat\u0131lan acil durumlarda doktorunuza haber vermelisiniz. Sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 ya\u015fam tarz\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fikliklerine devam etmelisiniz.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Gebelik_sonrasi\"><\/span><b>Gebelik sonras\u0131<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tansiyon takibi devam edilmeli. Anlat\u0131lan acil durumlarda doktorunuza haber vermelisiniz. Hi\u00e7bir \u015fikayet yoksa bile do\u011fumdan 3 ay sonra dahiliye uzman\u0131na muayene olmal\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Gebelikte_kac_tip_tansiyon_yuksekligi_vardir\"><\/span><b>Gebelikte ka\u00e7 tip tansiyon y\u00fcksekli\u011fi vard\u0131r?<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tansiyon y\u00fcksekli\u011finin ba\u015flama zaman\u0131 ve e\u015flik eden bulgulara g\u00f6re 4 tip gebelik hipertansiyonu g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr:\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Kronik Hipertansiyon<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Gebe kalmadan \u00f6nce veya gebeli\u011fin 20. haftas\u0131na kadar tan\u0131 konan tansiyon y\u00fcksekli\u011fidir. Bunun i\u00e7in belirlenen s\u0131n\u0131r 140\/90 mmHg\u2019dir. Bu gebelerde gebeli\u011fin 2. veya 3. \u00fc\u00e7 ay\u0131nda preeklampsi geli\u015febilir.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Gebeli\u011fe Ba\u011fl\u0131 Hipertansiyon<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sadece tansiyon y\u00fcksekli\u011fi olan, ba\u015fka hi\u00e7bir \u015fikayet veya bulgu saptanmayan durumdur. \u0130drarda protein yoktur, b\u00f6brek veya kalp sorunlar\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclmez. Gebeli\u011fin 20. haftas\u0131ndan sonra, ama tipik olarak do\u011fuma yak\u0131n geli\u015fir. S\u0131kl\u0131kla do\u011fum sonras\u0131 geriler.\u00a0 Bu gebelerin bir k\u0131sm\u0131nda ileride kronik hipertansiyon geli\u015fme riski y\u00fcksektir.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Preeklampsi\/Eklampsi<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Daha \u00f6nceden tansiyon y\u00fcksekli\u011fi olmayan gebede, 20. haftadan sonra y\u00fcksek tansiyonla beraber idrarda protein veya ba\u015fka klinik veya laboratuvar bulgular\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015flamas\u0131na preeklampsi denir. Preeklampsi mgeli\u015fen gebede sara n\u00f6beti benzeri bir tablo olu\u015fursa bu durumda \u2018Eklampsi\u2019den bahsedilir.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00c7ok nadir olarak preeklampsi\/eklampsi do\u011fum sonras\u0131 geli\u015febilir. Gebeli\u011finde hi\u00e7 sorun olmayan kad\u0131nlarda s\u0131kl\u0131kla ilk 48 saat i\u00e7inde amcak do\u011fum sonras\u0131 6 haftaya kadar g\u00f6r\u00fclebilen bir tablodur. O y\u00fczden lohusal\u0131k d\u00f6neminde de preeklampsi bulgular\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan uyan\u0131k olmak gerekir.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Preeklampsi_bulgulari_nelerdir\"><\/span><b>Preeklampsi bulgular\u0131 nelerdir?<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Baz\u0131 gebelerde hi\u00e7bir \u015fikayet yokken aniden tansiyon y\u00fcksekli\u011fine \u015fu \u015fikayelerden biri veya birka\u00e7\u0131 e\u015flik edebilir ve tablo \u00e7ok h\u0131zl\u0131 ilerleyebilir. O y\u00fczden d\u00fczenli gebelik takibi yap\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00e7ok \u00f6nemlidir. \u015eu bulgular preeklampsiyi i\u015faret eder: <\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ba\u015f a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bulan\u0131k g\u00f6rme, g\u00f6zlerde sinek u\u00e7u\u015fmas\u0131 veya \u0131\u015f\u0131k \u00e7akmas\u0131<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00dcst kar\u0131n a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bulant\u0131, kusma<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ellerde veya y\u00fczde \u015fi\u015fme<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ani kilo art\u0131\u015f\u0131<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Solunum s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Preeklampsi_riski_kimlerde_artar\"><\/span><b>Preeklampsi riski kimlerde artar?<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0130lk gebelik<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00d6nceki gebeliklerde preeklampsi \u00f6yk\u00fcs\u00fc olmas\u0131<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kronik hipertansiyon olmas\u0131<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kronik b\u00f6brek hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 olmas\u0131<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kanda p\u0131ht\u0131 olu\u015fumu (trombofili) \u00f6yk\u00fcs\u00fc<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00c7o\u011ful gebelik<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">T\u00fcp bebek (IVF) gebeli\u011fi<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ailede preeklampsi \u00f6yk\u00fcs\u00fc olmas\u0131<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tip 1 veya tip 2 Diyabet<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Obez olmak<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Lupus hastas\u0131 olmak<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">40 ya\u015f \u00fcst\u00fc gebe olmak<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Gebelik zehirlenmesi nedir? Gebelik zehirlenmesi belirtileri nelerdir? Gebelik zehirlenmesi nas\u0131l \u00f6nlenir? Kad\u0131n Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 ve Do\u011fum Uzman\u0131 Prof. Dr. Ba\u015fak Baksu, gebelik zehirlenmesi konusunda merak edilenleri yazd\u0131! Gebelik zehirlenmesi nedir?\u00a0 Baz\u0131 kad\u0131nlarda gebelikte tansiyon y\u00fcksekli\u011fi g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr. Bu durum hem anneyi hem de bebe\u011fini olumsuz etkileyebilir. Tansiyon y\u00fcksekli\u011fi do\u011fum s\u0131ras\u0131nda ve sonras\u0131nda da sorunlara neden olabilir. Gebelikte [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":80,"featured_media":9008,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[11437,11438,11439],"class_list":["post-9007","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-hamilelik","tag-gebelik-zehirlenmesi-belirtileri","tag-gebelik-zehirlenmesi-nasil-onlenir","tag-preeklampsi-nedir"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/gebelik-zehirlenmesi-belirtileri-nelerdir.jpg?fit=626%2C469&ssl=1","jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9007","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/80"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9007"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9007\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9008"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9007"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9007"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9007"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}