{"id":7010,"date":"2020-05-02T12:16:19","date_gmt":"2020-05-02T09:16:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.annebebekkulubu.com\/?p=7010"},"modified":"2020-05-02T12:16:19","modified_gmt":"2020-05-02T09:16:19","slug":"anne-sutunden-bebege-hangi-hastaliklar-bulasir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/anne-sutunden-bebege-hangi-hastaliklar-bulasir\/","title":{"rendered":"Anne s\u00fct\u00fcnden bebe\u011fe hangi hastal\u0131klar bula\u015f\u0131r?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Anne s\u00fct\u00fcnden bebe\u011fe hangi hastal\u0131klar bula\u015f\u0131r? <\/b>Bebe\u011finizi bula\u015f\u0131c\u0131 hastal\u0131klardan korumak i\u00e7in hangi \u00f6nlemleri alman\u0131z gerekir? Emziren anneler<\/strong> nelere dikkat etmeli? \u00c7ocuk Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 Uzman\u0131 Dr. D\u00fcndar Yayk\u0131ran<\/strong> yazd\u0131…\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n

Bebe\u011finizi bula\u015f\u0131c\u0131 hastal\u0131klardan nas\u0131l koruyabilirsiniz?<\/p>\n

ANNE S\u00dcT\u00dc \u0130LE BULA\u015eAN HASTALIKLAR<\/p>\n

Sitomegalovirus (CMV):<\/b><\/p>\n

Sitomegalovirus (CMV), anne s\u00fct\u00fcne ge\u00e7ebilen bir vir\u00fcst\u00fcr<\/strong>. \u0130lk kez CMV enfeksiyonu ge\u00e7iren annelerin bebeklerini emzirmemesi gerekir. \u00d6zellikle premat\u00fcre ve imm\u00fcn yetmezlikli bebeklerde dikkatli olunmal\u0131d\u0131r. <\/span>Past\u00f6rizasyon ve dondurma y\u00f6ntemi ile anne s\u00fctteki vir\u00fcsler elimine edilebilir ve bu \u015fekilde vir\u00fcsten ar\u0131t\u0131lan anne s\u00fct\u00fc bebe\u011fe verilebilir.<\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/b>Herpes Simpleks Vir\u00fcs-HSV (u\u00e7uk):<\/p>\n

<\/b>Herpes Simpleks Vir\u00fcs-HSV enfeksiyonu ge\u00e7irmekte olan annenin memesinde herpetik bir lezyon yoksa anne emzirmeye devam edebilir.<\/p>\n

<\/span>Memede lezyon varl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda lezyon iyile\u015fene kadar emzirmeye ge\u00e7ici bir s\u00fcre ara verilir, g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcsler sa\u011f\u0131larak bo\u015falt\u0131l\u0131r, sa\u011f\u0131lan s\u00fct bebe\u011fe verilmez.<\/p>\n

<\/span>El y\u0131kamaya dikkat edilmeli ve lezyonlara dokunulmamal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

<\/span><\/b>Varisella-Zoster Vir\u00fcs (su\u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi veya zona):<\/p>\n

<\/b>Peripartum (gebeli\u011fin son 1 ay\u0131 ile do\u011fum sonras\u0131 1 haftal\u0131k d\u00f6nem) d\u00f6nemde annede su\u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi veya zona \u015feklinde varisella-zoster enfeksiyonu geli\u015firse ise bebek ge\u00e7ici olarak anneden ayr\u0131lmal\u0131, anne s\u00fct\u00fc verilmemeli ve bebe\u011fe varisella-zoster imm\u00fcnglobulin yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/span>Memede lezyon varsa bebe\u011fe immunglobulin verildikten sonra sa\u011f\u0131lm\u0131\u015f s\u00fct verilebilir. Annede 72 saat s\u00fcreyle yeni lezyonlar \u00e7\u0131kmad\u0131 ve \u00f6nceden var olan lezyonlar kurudu ise (genellikle lezyonlar ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmaya ba\u015flad\u0131ktan 6 – 10 g\u00fcn sonra) anne yeniden bebe\u011fini emzirmeye ba\u015flayabilir.<\/p>\n

<\/span><\/b>K\u0131zam\u0131k:<\/b><\/p>\n

K\u0131zam\u0131k<\/strong> ge\u00e7irmekte olan annelerin k\u0131sa s\u00fcre (72 saat) emzirmeye ara vermesi yeterlidir. \u0130mm\u00fcnglobulin verilen bebeklere sa\u011f\u0131lm\u0131\u015f anne s\u00fct\u00fc verilebilir.<\/span><\/p>\n

HIV (Human \u0130mnunodeficiency vir\u00fcs) enfeksiyonu (AIDS)<\/b><\/p>\n

HIV pozitif annenin, bebe\u011fini kendi s\u00fct\u00fc d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda uygun \u015fekilde besleme imk\u00e2n\u0131 varsa bebe\u011fini emzirilmemelidir. Ekonomik olarak geri kalm\u0131\u015f \u00fclkelerde, bebe\u011fin beslenmesi i\u00e7in anne s\u00fct\u00fc d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda ba\u015fka bir se\u00e7enek olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda bebek emzirilmeye devam eder<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

<\/span><\/b>\u0130nsan T – h\u00fccre lenfotropik vir\u00fcs\u00fc (HTLV-1) enfeksiyonu:<\/b><\/p>\n

Anne s\u00fct\u00fcyle bebe\u011fe ge\u00e7ebilmektedir. Bebe\u011fi beslemek i\u00e7in bir ba\u015fka g\u00fcvenli se\u00e7enek varsa annede HTLV-1 enfeksiyonu oldu\u011funda anne emzirmemelidir.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00fcberk\u00fcloz (Verem):<\/p>\n

<\/b>Ge\u00e7mi\u015fle t\u00fcberk\u00fcloz tan\u0131s\u0131 alm\u0131\u015f ancak halen t\u00fcberk\u00fclozu olmayan bir anne bebe\u011fini emzirebilir.<\/p>\n

<\/span>Annede aktif t\u00fcberk\u00fcloz varsa bebek anneden uzak tutulmal\u0131d\u0131r. Memede aktif t\u00fcberk\u00fcloz lezyonu yoksa sa\u011f\u0131lm\u0131\u015f anne s\u00fct\u00fc<\/strong> bu s\u00fcre i\u00e7inde bebe\u011fe verilebilir. Memede lezyon varsa iyile\u015finceye kadar g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcsler bo\u015falt\u0131lmal\u0131 ve sa\u011f\u0131lan s\u00fct at\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

<\/span>Anne tedavi ald\u0131ktan ve bula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na karar verildikten sonra bebe\u011fini emzirmeye ba\u015flayabilir.<\/p>\n

<\/span><\/b>Lyme Hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131:<\/b><\/p>\n

Anne hamileli\u011fi s\u0131ras\u0131nda Lyme hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 tan\u0131s\u0131 ald\u0131ysa ve anne yeterli etkin tedavi almakta ise anne s\u00fct\u00fcyle beslenmeye ara verilmesine gerek yoktur.<\/p>\n

<\/span>Anne do\u011fum sonras\u0131 Lyme hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 tan\u0131s\u0131 ald\u0131 ise hemen annenin tedavisine ba\u015flanmal\u0131d\u0131r. Lyme mikrobu anne s\u00fct\u00fcnde bulundu\u011fundan bebe\u011fe de tedavi verilmelidir. Annenin tedavisine ba\u015fland\u0131ktan sonra bebek anne memesini emebilir.<\/p>\n

<\/span><\/b>Hepatit A:<\/b><\/p>\n

Annenin hamilelikte ya da emzirme d\u00f6neminde hepatit A ge\u00e7irilmesi anne s\u00fct\u00fc ile beslenme i\u00e7in bir kontrendikasyon de\u011fildir. Anne bebe\u011fini emzirmeye devam edebilir. Hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n bula\u015f\u0131c\u0131 oldu\u011fu d\u00f6nemde te\u015fhis konulmu\u015fsa anne el temizli\u011fine dikkat etmeli, bebe\u011fe immunglobulin verilip a\u015f\u0131lanmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

<\/span><\/b>Hepatit B:<\/b><\/p>\n

Annedeki hepatit B enfeksiyonu (aktif, kronik veya ta\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k) emzirme i\u00e7in bir kontrendikasyon de\u011fildir. Anne Hbs Ag pozitif ise bebe\u011fe do\u011fumdan sonraki 12 saat i\u00e7erisinde hepatit B immunglobulin verilmeli, taburcu olmadan \u00f6nce de a\u015f\u0131lanmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

<\/span><\/b>Hepatit C:<\/b><\/p>\n

Hepatit C vir\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn anne s\u00fct\u00fcyle ge\u00e7i\u015fi konusunda bilgilerimiz k\u0131s\u0131tl\u0131d\u0131r. Baz\u0131 serilerde bebe\u011fe ge\u00e7me riski d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck bulunmu\u015ftur. CDC (Center for Disease Control) annede karaci\u011fer yetmezli\u011fi veya birlikte HIV enfeksiyonu yoksa hepatit C’nin emzirme i\u00e7in bir kontrendikasyon olu\u015fturmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildirmektedir.<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Anne s\u00fct\u00fcnden bebe\u011fe hangi hastal\u0131klar bula\u015f\u0131r? Bebe\u011finizi bula\u015f\u0131c\u0131 hastal\u0131klardan korumak i\u00e7in hangi \u00f6nlemleri alman\u0131z gerekir? Emziren anneler nelere dikkat etmeli? \u00c7ocuk Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 Uzman\u0131 Dr. D\u00fcndar Yayk\u0131ran yazd\u0131…\u00a0\u00a0 Bebe\u011finizi bula\u015f\u0131c\u0131 hastal\u0131klardan nas\u0131l koruyabilirsiniz? ANNE S\u00dcT\u00dc \u0130LE BULA\u015eAN HASTALIKLAR Sitomegalovirus (CMV): Sitomegalovirus (CMV), anne s\u00fct\u00fcne ge\u00e7ebilen bir vir\u00fcst\u00fcr. \u0130lk kez CMV enfeksiyonu ge\u00e7iren annelerin bebeklerini […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":78,"featured_media":5113,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[119],"tags":[9704],"class_list":{"0":"post-7010","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-emzirme","8":"tag-anne-sutu-ile-bulasan-hastaliklar"},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/anne-sutu-mucizesi-emzirmenin-faydalari.jpg?fit=626%2C417&ssl=1","jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7010","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/78"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7010"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7010\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5113"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7010"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7010"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7010"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}