{"id":6154,"date":"2020-02-12T16:09:05","date_gmt":"2020-02-12T13:09:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.annebebekkulubu.com\/?p=6154"},"modified":"2020-02-12T16:14:35","modified_gmt":"2020-02-12T13:14:35","slug":"genital-sigillerden-korunma-yollari-nelerdir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/genital-sigillerden-korunma-yollari-nelerdir\/","title":{"rendered":"Genital si\u011fillerden korunma yollar\u0131 nelerdir?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Genital si\u011fil<\/strong> \u00e7o\u011funlukla cinsel yolla bula\u015fan bir hastal\u0131kt\u0131r.<\/strong> \u00c7o\u011funlukla HPV (\u00a0<\/strong><\/span>Human Papillama Vir\u00fcs<\/strong>) ad\u0131 verilen bir t\u00fcr vir\u00fcsle olu\u015fur. Bu vir\u00fcs\u00fcn do\u011fada\u00a0<\/span>300\u2019 den fazla tipi vard\u0131r.100\u2019den fazla tipi\u00a0 insanda hastal\u0131\u011fa yol a\u00e7ar. Bu\u00a0<\/span>hastal\u0131k genital b\u00f6lge de si\u011fillere neden olabilece\u011fi gibi rahim a\u011fz\u0131 kanseri, ba\u015f <\/strong><\/span>boyun kanseri, anogenital kanserler<\/strong> ve nadir de olsa penis kanseri gibi\u00a0<\/span>rahats\u0131zl\u0131klard\u0131r.<\/span>
\n<\/span><\/p>\n

Genital si\u011fil nedir, nas\u0131l anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131r?\u00a0<\/strong>
\n<\/span>\u00c7o\u011fu lezyon kondok ad\u0131 verilen HPV\u2019nin yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 si\u011fillere benzeyebilir asl\u0131nda.\u00a0<\/span>Ancak condylomlar genellikle set , sivri dikensi, karnabahar g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcnde olan\u00a0<\/span>a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131z lezyonlard\u0131r.Vir\u00fcs daha \u00e7ok s\u0131cak<\/span>\u00a0ve nemli b\u00f6lgeleri sevdi\u011fi i\u00e7in vajina <\/span>giri\u015fi, k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck dudaklar ve aralar\u0131, makat \u00e7evresi ve kas\u0131klar\u0131 tercih eder. Aktif\u00a0<\/span>kondilomu olup da normal do\u011fum yapan kad\u0131nlarda bebe\u011fin do\u011fum kanal\u0131ndan\u00a0<\/span>ge\u00e7ip d\u0131\u015f genital b\u00f6lge ile temas\u0131 sonucu bo\u011faz ve a\u011f\u0131z b\u00f6lgesinde si\u011filler\u00a0<\/span>olabilmektedir.<\/span><\/p>\n

HPV \u2018nin neden oldu\u011fu si\u011filler genellikle kabar\u0131kl\u0131k olarak hissedilmese de\u00a0<\/span>bazen \u00e7ok k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck olup fark edilmeyebilir. Belirtileri belli belirsiz ka\u015f\u0131nt\u0131, nadiren ac\u0131ma, batma hissi, cinsel ili\u015fki sonras\u0131 kanamalar, ele gelen sert lezyonlar olarak tan\u0131mlayabiliriz. <\/span>
\n<\/span><\/p>\n

Tan\u0131 i\u00e7in jinekolojik muayene, HPV DNA taramas\u0131 ve tiplendirme ve gerekli\u00a0 durumlarda lezyonlar\u0131n patoloji tan\u0131s\u0131 gereklidir.<\/strong> HPV vir\u00fcs\u00fc cinsel ili\u015fki esnas\u0131nda salg\u0131lardan ve cilt temas\u0131ndan bula\u015f\u0131r. Bula\u015fmas\u0131 i\u00e7in tam bir cinsel ili\u015fki \u015fart de\u011fildir. Yar\u0131m temaslar da bula\u015fma nedenidir.\u00a0<\/span>Bazen ki\u015fi HPV vir\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fc v\u00fccuduna al\u0131r ve y\u0131llar boyu vir\u00fcs v\u00fccutta sessiz olarak\u00a0<\/span>kalabilir. Bu nedenle vir\u00fcs\u00fcn ne zaman, kimden al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 net olarak s\u00f6ylemek\u00a0<\/span>m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fildir. <\/span><\/p>\n

Nas\u0131l korunabilirim?\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

HPV 2\u2019den korunman\u0131n en etkin yolu HPV a\u015f\u0131lar\u0131d\u0131r. Yakla\u015f\u0131k son 10 -12 y\u0131ld\u0131r\u00a0<\/span>t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyada yayg\u0131n olarak kullan\u0131lan bir a\u015f\u0131d\u0131r bu. 4\u2019l\u00fc a\u015f\u0131 hem genital si\u011fillere <\/strong><\/span>hem de kad\u0131nlarda rahim a\u011fz\u0131 kanserine kar\u015f\u0131 koruma sa\u011flamaktad\u0131r. A\u015f\u0131 sonras\u0131 10 y\u0131l boyunca koruma devam eder. Ayr\u0131ca erkek ve kad\u0131nlarda si\u011fillere neden olan HPV tipleri yan\u0131nda kansere neden olan ek 7 HPV tipine kar\u015f\u0131 korumas\u0131 olan 9\u2019lu a\u015f\u0131 uygulanmaya ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 9\u2019lu a\u015f\u0131 hen\u00fcz T\u00fcrkiye\u2018de kullan\u0131ma ge\u00e7memi\u015ftir.Ancak yak\u0131n\u00a0 zamanda girmesi beklenmektedir. HPV a\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n hem k\u0131z hem erkek \u00e7ocuklara yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6neriyoruz.<\/strong> 9-26 ya\u015f aral\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u015f\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00e7ok uygun ancak 45 ya\u015f\u0131na kadar uygulanmas\u0131 endikasyon dahilindedir.<\/span><\/p>\n

Genital si\u011fillerden korunman\u0131n di\u011fer bir yolu<\/strong> (koruma \u00e7ok y\u00fcksek olmasa da ) \u015f\u00fcpheli ili\u015fkilerde kondom kullan\u0131m\u0131 ve tek e\u015fliliktir.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Genital si\u011fil \u00e7o\u011funlukla cinsel yolla bula\u015fan bir hastal\u0131kt\u0131r. \u00c7o\u011funlukla HPV (\u00a0Human Papillama Vir\u00fcs) ad\u0131 verilen bir t\u00fcr vir\u00fcsle olu\u015fur. Bu vir\u00fcs\u00fcn do\u011fada\u00a0300\u2019 den fazla tipi vard\u0131r.100\u2019den fazla tipi\u00a0 insanda hastal\u0131\u011fa yol a\u00e7ar. Bu\u00a0hastal\u0131k genital b\u00f6lge de si\u011fillere neden olabilece\u011fi gibi rahim a\u011fz\u0131 kanseri, ba\u015f boyun kanseri, anogenital kanserler ve nadir de olsa penis kanseri gibi\u00a0rahats\u0131zl\u0131klard\u0131r. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":79,"featured_media":5545,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[4968,4967,4971,4972,4969,4970,4973,2958,4974],"class_list":{"0":"post-6154","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-saglik","8":"tag-anogenital-kanserler","9":"tag-bas-boyun-kanseri","10":"tag-genital-sigil-nedir","11":"tag-genital-sigil-tedavi","12":"tag-genital-sigiller","13":"tag-hpv-nedir","14":"tag-hpv-tedavi","15":"tag-rahim-agzi-kanseri","16":"tag-sigil-hastaligi-nasil-bulasir"},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/uzgun-kadin2.jpg?fit=626%2C417&ssl=1","jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6154","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/79"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6154"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6154\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5545"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6154"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6154"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6154"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}