{"id":5649,"date":"2019-11-27T12:06:13","date_gmt":"2019-11-27T09:06:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.annebebekkulubu.com\/?p=5649"},"modified":"2019-11-27T12:06:13","modified_gmt":"2019-11-27T09:06:13","slug":"obezite-cocuklarin-beynini-vuruyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/obezite-cocuklarin-beynini-vuruyor\/","title":{"rendered":"Obezite \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n beynini vuruyor!"},"content":{"rendered":"

Brezilya’daki Sao Paulo \u00dcniversitesi’nde yap\u0131lan son \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada 12-16 ya\u015f aras\u0131ndaki 120 \u00e7ocu\u011fun beyin taramas\u0131 yap\u0131ld\u0131. Kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n 59’u obez, 61’i normal kiloluydu.
\nAra\u015ft\u0131rma sonucunda a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 kilolu gen\u00e7lerin beyinlerinin kritik b\u00f6lgelerinde onar\u0131lmaz zararlar oldu\u011fu g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc.<\/p>\n

Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar, a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 kilolular\u0131n duygu ve zevki kontrol eden beyin alanlar\u0131nda g\u00f6zle g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr tahribat belirtilerine rastland\u0131. Ayr\u0131ca obez \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n beyinlerinde d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnme h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131 kontrol eden b\u00f6lgelerin de hasarl\u0131 oldu\u011fu tespit edildi. Ara\u015ft\u0131rmadaki obez \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n okul notlar\u0131n\u0131n, sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 kilolulara g\u00f6re daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck oldu\u011fu da belirtildi. Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar, sa\u011fl\u0131ks\u0131z beslenmenin sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 dokular\u0131 \u00f6ld\u00fcren bir reaksiyona neden oldu\u011funa inan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

OBEZ\u0130TE BEYN\u0130 GER\u0130 D\u00d6N\u00dc\u015e\u00dcMS\u00dcZ M\u00dc ETK\u0130L\u0130YOR?<\/strong>
\nAra\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar \u015fimdi ara\u015ft\u0131rmaya kat\u0131lan \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 ilerleyen y\u0131llar\u0131nda tekrar testlere tabi tutacak. Buna g\u00f6re beslenme, psikoloji tedavilerinden sonra a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 yemenin beyin de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fini kal\u0131c\u0131 olarak de\u011fi\u015ftirip de\u011fi\u015ftirmedi\u011fi ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lacak.<\/p>\n

Ve ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 kilolu olman\u0131n, kilo almalar\u0131n\u0131 daha da art\u0131ran ‘a\u00e7l\u0131k hormonu’ leptinin a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 \u00fcretimini tetikledi\u011fini s\u00f6yl\u00fcyorlar. \u015eimdiye kadar a\u00e7\u0131klanan rakamlara g\u00f6re her 5 \u0130ngiliz’den biri ilkokula ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 kilolu; ABD\u2019de \u00e7ocuk ve gen\u00e7lerin \u00fc\u00e7te biri obez durumda.<\/p>\n

T\u00dcRK\u0130YE OBEZ OLUYOR<\/strong>
\nSa\u011fl\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda Hacettepe \u00dcniversitesi’nde yap\u0131lan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya g\u00f6re 0-5 ya\u015f aras\u0131nda a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 kilolu olanlar\u0131n oran\u0131 y\u00fczde 17,9; \u015fi\u015fman olanlar\u0131n oran\u0131 ise y\u00fczde 26,4. Son 40 y\u0131lda da T\u00fcrkiye’de obezite g\u00f6r\u00fclme oran\u0131nda b\u00fcy\u00fck bir art\u0131\u015f var. D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc’ne g\u00f6re 2016 y\u0131l\u0131nda kad\u0131nlar\u0131n y\u00fczde 39,2’si; erkeklerin y\u00fczde 24,4’\u00fc obez.<\/p>\n

\u0130\u015eTE OBEZ\u0130TEN\u0130N ZARARLARI<\/strong>
\nObezite kalp hastal\u0131klar\u0131na neden olur
\nObezite hipertansiyon ve fel\u00e7 riskini art\u0131r\u0131r
\nObezite kanseri tetikleyebilir
\nObezite nefes al\u0131p vermeyi zorla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r
\nObezite dizleri ve eklemleri etkiler; hasar olu\u015fturur
\nObezite nedeniyle hormonlar\u0131n dengesi bozulur
\nObez olanlar\u0131n b\u00f6brek ta\u015f\u0131 riski vard\u0131r. Kad\u0131nlarda idrar ka\u00e7\u0131rmaya neden olur
\nObez ki\u015filer hamile kalmada sorun ya\u015fayabilir.
\nObezite sperm kalitesini etkiler
\nObezite psikolojik sorunlara neden olur
\nObezite nedeniyle ameliyatlarda riskler artar<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Brezilya’daki Sao Paulo \u00dcniversitesi’nde yap\u0131lan son \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada 12-16 ya\u015f aras\u0131ndaki 120 \u00e7ocu\u011fun beyin taramas\u0131 yap\u0131ld\u0131. Kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n 59’u obez, 61’i normal kiloluydu. Ara\u015ft\u0131rma sonucunda a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 kilolu gen\u00e7lerin beyinlerinin kritik b\u00f6lgelerinde onar\u0131lmaz zararlar oldu\u011fu g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc. Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar, a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 kilolular\u0131n duygu ve zevki kontrol eden beyin alanlar\u0131nda g\u00f6zle g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr tahribat belirtilerine rastland\u0131. Ayr\u0131ca obez \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n beyinlerinde d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnme h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131 kontrol […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":80,"featured_media":1842,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[31,4016,23,2735,4013,140,4015,228,4014],"class_list":{"0":"post-5649","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-cocuk","8":"tag-beslenme","9":"tag-beyin","10":"tag-cocuk","11":"tag-diyet","12":"tag-obez","13":"tag-obezite","14":"tag-obezite-oranlari","15":"tag-saglik","16":"tag-turkiye"},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/obez-cocuklar-obezite-nedenleri-nelerdir.jpg?fit=626%2C417&ssl=1","jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5649","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/80"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5649"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5649\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1842"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5649"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5649"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5649"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}