{"id":12250,"date":"2021-10-25T15:23:12","date_gmt":"2021-10-25T12:23:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.annebebekkulubu.com\/?p=12250"},"modified":"2021-10-25T19:11:50","modified_gmt":"2021-10-25T16:11:50","slug":"gebelikte-tarama-testleri-nelerdir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/gebelikte-tarama-testleri-nelerdir\/","title":{"rendered":"Gebelikte tarama testleri nelerdir"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_82_2 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-light-blue ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Yaz\u0131 \u0130\u00e7eri\u011fi<\/p>\n<label for=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-69ea3a3ee0a09\" class=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-label\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/label><input type=\"checkbox\"  id=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-69ea3a3ee0a09\"  aria-label=\"A\u00e7\/Kapat\" \/><nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/gebelikte-tarama-testleri-nelerdir\/#Gebelikte_tarama_testleri_nelerdir\" >Gebelikte tarama testleri nelerdir<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/gebelikte-tarama-testleri-nelerdir\/#Ikili_Tarama_Testi\" >\u0130kili Tarama Testi<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/gebelikte-tarama-testleri-nelerdir\/#Uclu-_Dortlu_Tarama_Testi\" >\u00dc\u00e7l\u00fc- D\u00f6rtl\u00fc Tarama Testi<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/gebelikte-tarama-testleri-nelerdir\/#Kimler_Ikili-Uclu-Dortlu_Tarama_Testi_Yaptirmali\" >Kimler \u0130kili-\u00dc\u00e7l\u00fc-D\u00f6rtl\u00fc Tarama Testi Yapt\u0131rmal\u0131<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/gebelikte-tarama-testleri-nelerdir\/#Seker_Yukleme_Testi\" >\u015eeker Y\u00fckleme Testi<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/gebelikte-tarama-testleri-nelerdir\/#Seker_yukleme_testi_nasil_yapilir\" >\u015eeker y\u00fckleme testi nas\u0131l yap\u0131l\u0131r<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<p>Sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir gebelik ge\u00e7irmek i\u00e7in d\u00fczenli kontroller yapt\u0131rmak gerekir. Gebelik takibinin ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ilk andan sonlanana kadar ge\u00e7en s\u00fcre i\u00e7erisinde yap\u0131lan tarama testlerini<strong> Ebe \u0130rem Do\u011fru, Anne Bebek Kul\u00fcb\u00fc <\/strong>okuyucular\u0131 i\u00e7in yazd\u0131.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Gebelikte_tarama_testleri_nelerdir\"><\/span><strong>Gebelikte tarama testleri nelerdir<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Genetik hastal\u0131klar, d\u00fcnyada oldu\u011fu kadar \u00fclkemizde de \u00f6nemli bir sa\u011fl\u0131k sorunudur. Gebelikte yap\u0131lan testlerin amac\u0131 genetik hastal\u0131klar i\u00e7in y\u00fcksek riskli gebelikleri saptay\u0131p, invaziv giri\u015fimlerin kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 en aza indirgemektedir.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ikili_Tarama_Testi\"><\/span><strong>\u0130kili Tarama Testi<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Gebeli\u011fin 11-14. Haftalar\u0131nda yap\u0131l\u0131r. Bu test Down sendromu ve Trizomi 18 ad\u0131 verilen kromozomal anomaliye sahip bebekleri gebeli\u011fin \u00e7ok erken d\u00f6nemlerinde saptamaya y\u00f6nelik bir tarama testidir.<\/p>\n<p>Bu testte bebe\u011fin \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcleri ve ense kal\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 de\u011ferlendirilerek, anne aday\u0131ndan al\u0131nan kan \u00f6rne\u011finde Beta HCG (hamilelikte salg\u0131lanan hormon) ve PAPP-A (gebeli\u011fe \u00f6zg\u00fc plazma proteini-A) de\u011ferlerine bak\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<figure id=\"attachment_12255\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-12255\" style=\"width: 874px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12255\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Adsiz-tasarim-69.png?resize=696%2C494&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Gebelikte tarama testleri nelerdir?\" width=\"696\" height=\"494\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Adsiz-tasarim-69.png?w=874&amp;ssl=1 874w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Adsiz-tasarim-69.png?resize=300%2C213&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Adsiz-tasarim-69.png?resize=768%2C545&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Adsiz-tasarim-69.png?resize=696%2C494&amp;ssl=1 696w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 696px) 100vw, 696px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-12255\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Gebelikte tarama testleri nelerdir?<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Uclu-_Dortlu_Tarama_Testi\"><\/span><strong>\u00dc\u00e7l\u00fc- D\u00f6rtl\u00fc Tarama Testi<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Gebeli\u011fin 16-20. Haftalar\u0131nda yap\u0131l\u0131r. \u00dc\u00e7l\u00fc test taramas\u0131nda, down sendromu (trizomi 21), n\u00f6ral t\u00fcp defekti ve trizomi 18 ad\u0131 verilen genetik hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n anne karn\u0131ndaki bebekte olma olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 saptayan bir kan incelemesidir.<\/p>\n<p>Ayr\u0131ca \u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc test yard\u0131m\u0131 ile di\u011fer baz\u0131 anomalileri de saptamak olas\u0131d\u0131r. Bebe\u011fin kar\u0131n duvar\u0131 anomalilerinde (gastro\u015fizis, omfalosel), b\u00f6brek anomalilerinde de test sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 y\u00fcksek \u00e7\u0131kabilir. 11-14 hafta aras\u0131 yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z ikili testin saptama oran\u0131, %90, 16-18 hafta aras\u0131 yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z \u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc test %60, d\u00f6rtl\u00fc test %80 lerdedir.<\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Kimler_Ikili-Uclu-Dortlu_Tarama_Testi_Yaptirmali\"><\/span><strong>Kimler \u0130kili-\u00dc\u00e7l\u00fc-D\u00f6rtl\u00fc Tarama Testi Yapt\u0131rmal\u0131<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>Testlerin herkese yap\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00f6nerilse de \u00f6zellikle 35 ya\u015f \u00fcst\u00fc hamilelere, genetik hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 olan ki\u015filere, akraba evlili\u011fi yapan kad\u0131nlara, daha \u00f6nce anomalili bebek do\u011furan annelere, t\u00fcp bebek gibi \u00fcremeye yard\u0131mc\u0131 y\u00f6ntemlerle gebe kalan kad\u0131nlara, daha \u00f6nce d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck yapanlara ve ailesinde anomali \u00f6yk\u00fcs\u00fc olanlara ikili test yap\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00f6nerilmektedir.<\/p>\n<p>Ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 ultrason: 18- 23. gebelik haftalar\u0131 aras\u0131nda yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken anatomi taramas\u0131d\u0131r. Bu tarama ile bebe\u011fin anatomisi ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 olarak de\u011ferlendirilir. Bu tarama; bir sorunla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda aileye gebeli\u011fi sonland\u0131rma \u015fans\u0131 verilebilmek veya baz\u0131 rahats\u0131zl\u0131klarda, \u00e7ocuk do\u011far do\u011fmaz ameliyat edilmesi gerekiyorsa, buna haz\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 olmak gibi olanaklar sa\u011flamas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00e7ok \u00f6nemlidir.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_12254\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-12254\" style=\"width: 874px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12254\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Adsiz-tasarim-67.png?resize=696%2C494&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Gebelikte tarama testleri nelerdir?\" width=\"696\" height=\"494\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Adsiz-tasarim-67.png?w=874&amp;ssl=1 874w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Adsiz-tasarim-67.png?resize=300%2C213&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Adsiz-tasarim-67.png?resize=768%2C545&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Adsiz-tasarim-67.png?resize=696%2C494&amp;ssl=1 696w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 696px) 100vw, 696px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-12254\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Gebelikte tarama testleri nelerdir?<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Seker_Yukleme_Testi\"><\/span><strong>\u015eeker Y\u00fckleme Testi<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Gebeli\u011fin 24-28. Haftalar\u0131nda yap\u0131l\u0131r. Gebelik \u015fekeri, diyabet hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ilk defa gebelik s\u0131ras\u0131nda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131d\u0131r. Gebelik s\u0131ras\u0131nda, kad\u0131n\u0131n ins\u00fclin hormonuna verdi\u011fi cevab\u0131n de\u011fi\u015fmesi sonucu, gebelik \u015fekeri meydana gelir. Gebelik \u015fekeri olan annelerden do\u011fan bebekler 4 kilo \u00fczeri (iri bebek) do\u011farlar. Yenido\u011fan d\u00f6neminde, solunum g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fckleri, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck kan \u015fekeri, kan \u015fekerlerinin ayarlanamamas\u0131 ve sar\u0131l\u0131k \u00e7ok daha s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Seker_yukleme_testi_nasil_yapilir\"><\/span><strong>\u015eeker y\u00fckleme testi nas\u0131l yap\u0131l\u0131r<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>En az 8 saatlik bir a\u00e7l\u0131k olmas\u0131 gerekir. Test sabah\u0131 75 gr glikoz 5 dakika i\u00e7erisinde i\u00e7irildikten sonra , \u00f6nce a\u00e7l\u0131k, sonra 1.saat ve 2. Saat kan \u015fekerine bak\u0131l\u0131r. Bu sonu\u00e7lardan bir tanesi normalin \u00fcst\u00fcnde ise gebelik \u015fekeri tan\u0131s\u0131 konulur.<\/p>\n<p>Non-Stress Test 32-38 gebelik haftalar\u0131nda yap\u0131l\u0131r. NST bebe\u011fin anne karn\u0131nda iyilik halini g\u00f6steren testlerdendir.\u00a0\u00a0Ortalama 10-20 dakika s\u00fcrer. Herhangi bir yan etkisi yoktur.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/bebek\/yeni-anneler-icin-bebek-bakim-rehberi\/\"><strong>Anneler<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0burada bulu\u015fuyor! Siz de akl\u0131n\u0131za tak\u0131lanlar\u0131, merak ettiklerinizi veya \u00f6\u011frenmek istediklerinizi bize\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/forum.annebebekkulubu.com\/\"><strong>Forum Anne Bebek Kul\u00fcb\u00fc<\/strong>\u00a0<\/a>\u00fczerinden yazabilirsiniz. Kad\u0131nlar olarak birlikte g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fcy\u00fcz!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir gebelik ge\u00e7irmek i\u00e7in d\u00fczenli kontroller yapt\u0131rmak gerekir. Gebelik takibinin ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ilk andan sonlanana kadar ge\u00e7en s\u00fcre i\u00e7erisinde yap\u0131lan tarama testlerini Ebe \u0130rem Do\u011fru, Anne Bebek Kul\u00fcb\u00fc okuyucular\u0131 i\u00e7in yazd\u0131. Gebelikte tarama testleri nelerdir Genetik hastal\u0131klar, d\u00fcnyada oldu\u011fu kadar \u00fclkemizde de \u00f6nemli bir sa\u011fl\u0131k sorunudur. Gebelikte yap\u0131lan testlerin amac\u0131 genetik hastal\u0131klar i\u00e7in y\u00fcksek riskli [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":80,"featured_media":12253,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-12250","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-hamilelik"},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Adsiz-tasarim-68.png?fit=874%2C620&ssl=1","jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12250","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/80"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12250"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12250\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12253"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12250"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12250"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/annebebekkulubu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12250"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}